Британская национальная кухня... Что Вы представляете? Жаренные яйца с беконом? Рыбу в панировке?
На самом деле традиционная британская кухня не ограничивается этим. Трудно представить англичанина, который не пьет чай в пять часов и не лакомится йоркширским пудингом или мафинами, а в выходные не собирает свою семью за столом, чтобы отведать воскресное жаркое с картофелем и вареными овощами.
На самом деле традиционная британская кухня не ограничивается этим. Трудно представить англичанина, который не пьет чай в пять часов и не лакомится йоркширским пудингом или мафинами, а в выходные не собирает свою семью за столом, чтобы отведать воскресное жаркое с картофелем и вареными овощами.
Для того, чтоб немного развеять стереотипы, сложившиеся у учащихся о традиционных блюдах Британии, рекомендую прочитать тему, приведенную ниже. В ней есть вся необходимая информация о ежедневном меню среднестатистического британца, а также о самых традиционных блюдах их национальной кухни. В конце темы можно найти рецепт настоящего йоркширского пуддинга с травами. И, кто знает, возможно, кто-то решится не только прочитать, но и попробовать кусочек Британии.
Удачи.
National
cuisine in Britain has remarkably changed in recent decades. It is caused by
the fact that people come there from all over the world and bring with them
their culinary secrets, their new recipes, their food and sauces.
British
cuisine has traditionally been limited in its international recognition to the
full breakfast, fish and chips, and the Christmas dinner. English light
breakfast consists of toasts with marmalade, tea or coffee, plus scrambled eggs
with beacon, sausages, porridge or cereals with orange juice and tea.
Next
meal is between 12 and 14 o’clock. It’s time for a substantial meal – lunch. At
this time they have a cup of tea and some tasty cookies which are sold in on
London streets in small kiosks. As a rule lunch consists of sandwiches. That’s
why at this time of the day the British go to fast-food restaurants where they
have hot-dogs or fish in chips (fish filet in bread crumbles with sauce), and
French fries and pickles as a garnish. Between 15.00 and 18.00 they have tea,
which is an English tradition. They drink Traditional English tea in offices,
at home, in cafe confectioner’s shops, and they always drink it with scones and
muffins. Scones are small round biscuits that are usually cut in halves and
eaten with butter or cream.
For
dinner the British prefer to have something like chicken soup with onion, soup
with mutton with vegetables or soup with meat. For a garnish the British have
traditional Yorkshire pudding. All Englishmen consider Yorkshire cuisine the
best in the country and are really proud of it.
Other
famous British dishes include the Sunday roast, steak and kidney pie,
shepherd's pie, and bangers and mash. British cuisine has many regional
varieties within the broader categories of English, Scottish and Welsh cuisine.
Each have developed their own regional or local dishes, many of which are
geographically indicated foods such as Cornish pasties, the Yorkshire pudding,
Cumberland Sausage and Welsh cakes.
The Sunday roast is a traditional
British
and Irish main meal that is served on Sundays
but can be eaten on any day of the week, consisting of roasted
meat, roast potato or mashed potato,
with accompaniments such as Yorkshire pudding, stuffing,
vegetables and gravy.
The Yorkshire pudding is an English
side dish made from batter consisting of eggs, flour, and milk. The
dish is always served with beef, but may also be served as a dessert. To make the
Yorkshire pudding you need 3 eggs 1,5
cup of milk and the same amount of flour, 3 tablespoons of fresh mixed herbs,
salt, pepper and half full cup of melted butter. Preheat the oven to 230
degrees С and place a baking dish
in the preheated oven for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, in a mixing bowl, beat the eggs
until foamy and light. Whisk
in the milk until combined. Add the flour, herbs, a big pinch of salt, and some
pepper, beat just until the batter
is smooth. Place it all into the oven for 10 minutes. Reduce the oven
temperature to 175 degrees C and continue baking for 15 to 20 minutes until the
pudding is puffy and brown.